Cumulative Distribution Calculator

Calculate the cumulative probability of a normal distribution at a chosen x value, using a mean and standard deviation.

Formula:
P(X ≤ x) = Φ(z), where z = (x − μ) / σ

Result will appear here.
Metric Value

Privacy: calculations run locally in your browser. No inputs are stored or transmitted.

How it works

This page computes the normal cumulative distribution function, which gives the probability that a normally distributed variable is less than or equal to x.

Example interpretation: if the result is 0.6915, then about 69.15% of values are expected to be at or below x.

Examples

  • x = 70, μ = 65, σ = 10
  • The result is the probability mass to the left of x on the normal curve.

FAQ

  • What does this cumulative distribution calculator compute?

    It computes the normal cumulative probability P(X ≤ x) for a chosen x, mean, and standard deviation.

  • What is a cumulative distribution value?

    A cumulative distribution value is the probability that a random variable is less than or equal to a specified value.

  • What formula is used?

    This page uses the normal CDF based on the error function: Φ(z) = 0.5 × (1 + erf(z / √2)).

  • Why must standard deviation be positive?

    Because the z score and normal CDF require division by the standard deviation.

  • Are calculations stored?

    No. Everything runs locally in your browser.

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