Dot Product Calculator

Calculate the dot product of two vectors in 2D to 6D and see the component-by-component multiplication.

Dot product formula: a₁b₁ + a₂b₂ + ... + aₙbₙ

Vector A

Vector B

Result will appear here.
Metric Value

Privacy: calculations run locally in your browser. No vector values are stored or transmitted.

How it works

Multiply each matching pair of components, then add all those products together.

Examples

  • [1, 2, 3] · [4, 5, 6] = 32
  • [1, 0] · [0, 1] = 0 (orthogonal vectors)

FAQ

  • What is a dot product?

    The dot product multiplies matching vector components and adds them together, producing a single scalar value.

  • Do both vectors need the same dimension?

    Yes. Both vectors must have exactly the same number of components.

  • What does a dot product of 0 mean?

    If the dot product is 0, the vectors are orthogonal (perpendicular) when neither vector is the zero vector.

  • Are calculations stored?

    No. Everything runs locally in your browser.

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