Kurtosis Calculator

Calculate sample excess kurtosis from a dataset to estimate how heavy-tailed or light-tailed the distribution is relative to a normal distribution.

Kurtosis Calculator tool

Enter values separated by commas, spaces, or line breaks.
This page returns sample excess kurtosis, where a normal distribution is near 0.

Result will appear here.
Metric Value

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This calculator computes sample excess kurtosis, which compares tail behavior to the normal distribution. Values near 0 suggest approximately normal-like tail weight.

Examples

  • 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 9, 12
  • Large outliers can increase kurtosis by making tails heavier.

FAQ

  • What is kurtosis?

    Kurtosis describes how heavy the tails are and how concentrated values are around the center compared with a normal distribution.

  • What does excess kurtosis mean?

    Excess kurtosis is kurtosis relative to the normal distribution. A normal distribution has excess kurtosis of 0.

  • How many values are required?

    At least 4 values are required, and the sample standard deviation must be greater than 0.

  • What does positive excess kurtosis suggest?

    Positive excess kurtosis suggests heavier tails or more extreme values than a normal distribution.

  • Are calculations stored?

    No. Everything runs locally in your browser.

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